Top 7 Home Remedies for Cold and Flu

Top 7 Home Remedies for Cold and Flu

Cold and flu are common upper respiratory tract diseases and even though they are different, they have shared symptoms like sore throat, fever, and nasal congestion. The viral conditions spread via droplets suspended in the air from an infected person. Colds are a mild form, while a flu tends to be more severe. Once can turn to home remedies to effectively control their symptoms initially in mild cases of either condition.

Top 7 home remedies for cold and flu

Increase your consumption of zinc
A very effective home remedy to help treat cold and flu symptoms, as well as help manage COVID, is adding zinc to the meal plan to boost the immunity system. This mineral aids in creating germ-fighting white blood cells so that symptoms of cold and flu stay under check. Additionally, zinc is also known to fight off the flu virus and reduce its growth in the body. Some of the foods that come rich in zinc comprise chickpeas, beans, dairy, lentils, red meat, eggs, and more. Furthermore, supplements can also be taken before the flu season commences to keep the immune system strong. Adding these foods as part of daily meal plan will not only aid in keeping cold and flu virus at bay, but will also help in maintaining good health.

Stock up on warm soups
The key to keeping virus-borne cold and flu symptoms under control is to increase the intake of fluids like warm chicken soup as it not only aids in easing congestion but also in staying hydrated. Plus, the soup is rich in protein, which provides energy during the illness. The presence of minerals like potassium and sodium in chicken broth also helps to refill the lost nutrients due to cold and flu. Moreover, chicken soup includes a compound known as carnosine that assists the body’s immune system in fending off cold and flu symptoms in the initial stages. It even aids in soothing inflamed membranes present along the throat and nose. Drinking hot soups is an effective way to get relief from nasal congestion; it helps to thin out and drain the mucus.

Do a warm water gargle
The common symptom seen in people suffering from COVID, cold, and flu is a sore throat. Saltwater gargling is one of the most recommended home remedies for this symptom. It involves mixing half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and holding it in the throat for a few seconds. The process aids in moistening sore gullets and achieving temporary relief from pain. Furthermore, gargling can also be done by adding an astringent in warm water or with tea that comprises tannin to lower the tickle along the throat. Moreover, patients can prepare the water by mixing honey and apple cider vinegar; both ingredients offer antibacterial properties that aid in soothing the discomfort in the gullet. A mixture of lemon juice and warm water mixed with a tablespoon of honey can also be used for gargling.

Add garlic to meals
Cold and flu symptoms can also be improved by incorporating garlic into one’s meals. This vegetable has antibacterial and antiviral properties that aid a patient in recovering from a cold and flu. Additionally, it offers antioxidant properties that help in reducing the severity of illness in case of a disease like COVID, cold, or flu. Garlic is also known to contain a compound known as allicin that has antimicrobial properties. Including the flavoring agent along with regular meals not only improves the taste of the food but also helps in keeping cold and flu symptoms at bay.

Try the root of the Echinacea plant
To boost the immune system and fight off the symptoms of cold and flu, people use the root of the Echinacea plant in preparing a herbal decoction. The herb is recognized for treating infections as it comprises ingredients like flavonoids, which is a chemical that has therapeutic effects on the body. This means that Echinacea can aid in improving the overall immune health and lowering the swellings in the body. The plant is known to reduce the chances of catching a cold or flu and lower the duration of infections in the upper respiratory tract. The herb is mostly consumed in the form of a supplement or as herbal tea.

Use essential oils
Various symptoms of cold, flu and even COVID can be treated using an effective home remedy that includes the use of certain types of herb-based essential oils. They offer antibacterial and antiviral properties. For example, you can try tea tree oil as it is known to effectively fight off the pathogen by reducing as well as stopping the multiplication of the flu virus. There are other herbal oils like cinnamon oil, lemon oil, thyme oil, oregano oil and eucalyptus oil that have been proven to be equally effective in treating cold and flu symptoms. These oils can be used along a diffuser so that they mix with the air and aid in protecting against certain viruses and bacteria, and also help to relieve nasal congestion. Nasal sprays containing essential oils of peppermint, eucalyptus, oregano and rosemary can also provide relief from the blockage of the nose. However, it is important to note that these oils need to be used with caution as some of them may prove to be toxic if ingested. Moreover, some fragrances can cause irritation to pregnant women and babies, so, it is important to exercise caution before using aromatherapy for colds and flu.

Maintain an adequate fluid intake
When you get flu or cold, you lose fluid from the body because of sweating, vomiting, or diarrhea. So, it is necessary to maintain proper hydration levels to get well. Drinking plenty of fluid like water or lemon juice will help to thin the mucus deposited in the nasal passage, thereby draining it out. This will give relief from nasal congestion.

Many of the milder symptoms of cold and flu can be effectively treated at home with the above-mentioned remedies, but you should consult a doctor if the condition worsens.

Popular Articles

01

4 essential vitamins for optimum eye health

The eyes are complex organs and need a variety of nutrients to function optimally. Many common health conditions like glaucoma, cataracts, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and others can negatively affect our eyes, which may lead up to a complete loss of vision. While some conditions like moderate astigmatism can be corrected using contact lenses or eye lenses, others can be prevented by consuming a healthy dose of these 4 vitamins: Vitamin A Vitamin A deficiency is one of the most common causes of blindness globally. Vitamin A plays a crucial role in maintaining a clear cornea (outside the covering of the eye). A person with this vitamin deficiency may find their eyes not producing enough moisture to stay lubricated. It is also essential for maintaining the eyes’ light-sensing cells called photoreceptors. A deficiency of vitamin A can also lead to xerophthalmia, a progressive eye disease that begins with night blindness. Continued deficiency can lead to the drying up of the eyes and tear ducts, and softening of the cornea, resulting in irreversible blindness. To maintain eye health, it is recommended to eat vitamin-A-rich foods, like sweet potatoes, leafy greens, pumpkins, squash, bell peppers, carrots, dairy products, egg yolks, and liver.
Read More
02

Avoid these 5 smartphone habits

For most people, it is next to impossible to get through the day without using smartphones at least a few times. You need to make calls, check updates on the go, and even use smart navigation systems on your phone. But some smartphone habits can severely hamper productivity, affect your health, and may make you overly dependent on the gadget. So, here are five smartphone habits to keep in check: Using an alarm app Using your phone as an alarm clock might seem completely harmless. After all, apps on the phone let you set multiple alarms. But it never stops at hitting the snooze or dismiss button once you wake up. You will be tempted to check your phone for messages and social media, which will delay getting out of bed. Opt for a conventional alarm clock and keep your phone away from you at night to avoid checking anything after getting up. Ignoring software updates Smartphone care is as important as learning how to use the device in moderation. Many people make the mistake of postponing crucial software updates and granting necessary application permissions. These habits make the device extremely vulnerable to cyber-attacks that can access confidential data. Always keep your phone updated to ensure the latest security updates are installed.
Read More
03

7 foods that help fight against Bronchitis

When you have bronchitis, it’s easy to overeat greasy, salty, or sugary foods to relieve the coughing, breathing, and throat pain. Alternatively, you may decide not to consume anything at all. However, you should take care and watch what you eat as refined carbs and saturated fats might impede recovery. Knowing which foods to avoid and which to eat may influence the severity of bronchitis symptoms. Here’s a list of a few items you should avoid. Foods with preservatives and additives Sulfites, a form of preservative, may aggravate bronchitis. Liquor, dried fruits, pickled foods, maraschino cherries, and lime juice all contain sulfites. Processed and quick meals frequently contain chemical additives, flavors, and colorings. Some bronchitis patients may be susceptible to or intolerant to these artificial components. Gas-forming foods Eating large meals or gas-producing foods strains the diaphragm, especially if you suffer from acid reflux. This can cause chest pains and asthma flare-ups. Beans, cabbage, carbonated beverages, onions, and fried dishes are examples of these foods. Sugar and HFCS Do you enjoy drinking sugar-laden colas? Be cautious. They can be dangerous to your health. Avoiding syrups, candies, and other sugary foods will help to relieve symptoms such as coughing, irritation, and discomfort in your lungs.
Read More