Huntington’s disease – Symptoms, causes, and management
health

Huntington’s disease – Symptoms, causes, and management

In the realm of neurological disorders, Huntington’s Disease (HD) stands as a formidable adversary, relentlessly encroaching upon the lives of those afflicted. HD is a hereditary, progressive neurodegenerative disorder that impairs both motor and cognitive functions, leading to a profound deterioration in an individual’s quality of life. With a genetic underpinning involving the expansion of CAG trinucleotide repeats, HD presents a complex clinical picture characterized by a range of motor symptoms, cognitive impairments, and psychiatric manifestations. Motor symptoms Chorea One of the hallmark symptoms of Huntington’s Disease is chorea, characterized by involuntary, jerky, and unpredictable movements of the limbs, face, and other body parts. These movements can be mild or severe and often interfere with activities of daily living. Dystonia Individuals with HD may experience muscle contractions and abnormal postures known as dystonia. This symptom can lead to sustained muscle contractions, causing discomfort and difficulty maintaining a normal posture. Bradykinesia As the disease progresses, individuals may develop bradykinesia, a slowness of voluntary movements. This can affect one’s ability to initiate and complete tasks. Impaired coordination Huntington’s disease often leads to impaired coordination and balance. Individuals may have difficulty walking and may become prone to falls. Difficulty swallowing Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common symptom in advanced stages of HD.
Read More
12 silent shared symptoms of Parkinson’s and TD
health

12 silent shared symptoms of Parkinson’s and TD

Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) are very different neurological conditions that often share distinctive symptoms. While PD is a progressive neurodegenerative condition primarily characterized by motor impairments, TD can cause problems with motor skills, often affecting arms, legs, face, and neck. However, both conditions may manifest silent symptoms that can easily be missed. Hence, this article explains the conditions and focuses on the overlapping silent symptoms of PD and TD. But before delving into the shared silent symptoms, one must understand the basics of PD and TD. Understanding Parkinson’s Disease and Tardive Dyskinesia Parkinson’s Parkinson’s is a complex neurodegenerative disorder resulting from losing dopamine-producing cells in the brain. Its hallmark motor symptoms include tremors, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), rigidity, and postural instability. However, the non-motor symptoms often go unnoticed or are mistaken for other health issues. Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) TD is a movement disorder that can affect certain body parts and contribute to involuntary, repetitive movements, primarily affecting the face, lips, tongue, and sometimes limbs. While there is not much information on how the symptoms begin, one can consider chronic blockage of dopamine as one of the leading causes. Now that one has basic information on these disorders, let’s focus on the shared symptoms of PD and TD that one may miss.
Read More

Popular Articles

01

7 popular plants that are dangerous for cats

Many people decorate their homes with indoor plants. But if you are a cat parent, your plant obsession can inadvertently harm your feline friend. Most plants are safe for cats to play and prod, but a few are dangerous. Eating or coming into contact with them can lead to unexpected consequences, mainly because of their poisonous compounds. Below we have listed seven such toxic plants that you must keep out of your cat’s reach: Azaleas A part of the rhododendron family, Azaleas are one of the most beautiful houseplants that can transform your living space. However, the slightest nibbles out of their leaves can cause serious heart problems in your cat. It can sometimes aggravate into a coma and even be fatal. Milder side effects of rhododendron ingestion include vomiting, weakness, diarrhea, drooling, and a lack of apatite. Hydrangeas Hydrangeas are common in flower arrangements in home gardens. Although the plant is toxic to cats because of its chemical content, it is not as dangerous. Only ingesting a large amount of the plant can cause damage. Nevertheless, they pose a threat, so avoid having them around your pets. If you grow hydrangeas in your garden, ensure your cat never wanders near it and keeps a safe distance.
Read More
02

Tips to prevent and manage prostate cancer

The prostate is a gland found in males. When unhealthy cells start to grow and multiply abnormally in that area, it leads to prostate cancer. There are various types of cancers that develop in the prostate gland, like small cell carcinomas, transitional cell carcinomas, sarcomas, and neuroendocrine tumors. It is essential to learn the signs and symptoms for timely treatment. Here are some ways of managing the condition and preventive methods to reduce the risk: Treatment options There are several treatment options available to manage prostate cancer, and each of the options has its possible risks or side effects. After a careful diagnosis and discussion with a health professional, they may suggest one of these: DR-TEST Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) is a test in which the doctor inserts a lubricated and gloved finger inside the rectum to examine the prostate by touch. If they find any abnormalities in the prostate, the doctor can immediately suggest any more tests and make a treatment plan. Xofigo This is an invasive treatment option advised when other options like hormonal or surgical methods have not been successful in lowering the testosterone levels in the body. It is also used when cancer has specifically spread to the bone and no other parts of the body.
Read More
03

4 easy tips to keep dogs free of ticks and fleas

A pet’s fur can be the perfect breeding ground for fleas and ticks. These pests can annoy your pet throughout the day. Such parasites can also cause several health problems like Lyme disease and skin infections in dogs and humans. Fortunately, pet care experts have developed several ways to rid these critters of your furry friend. Here are four handy tips that help with managing flea and tick infestations in dogs: Initiate a treatment plan If your pet develops a pest infestation, the first and foremost thing to do is get them on a treatment plan. Here are a few prescriptions that can be helpful: Bravecto® (Fluralaner) This prescription for dogs comes in two types: a chewable option or a topical solution. Bravecto is approved by the FDA and works on dogs and puppies at least six months of age who weigh at least 4.4 pounds. If you pick the chewable option for your pet, it must be given with their food once a month. Alternately, the topical solution must be applied once every 12 weeks. You can also check out special offers on Bravecto’s website for attractive discounts on their products. Simparica Another recommended treatment for fleas and ticks is the FDA-approved chewable from Simparica.
Read More